Small claims court allows you to resolve disputes involving relatively small amounts of money without hiring a lawyer. Whether you are suing a landlord, contractor, business, or individual, our AI legal advisor guides you through every step of the process.
Ask Your Question Free →Step-by-step guide: determine jurisdiction, calculate damages, complete forms, pay filing fees, and serve the defendant.
Know the maximum amount you can claim in your state. Ranges from $2,500 to $25,000 depending on jurisdiction.
Learn what evidence to bring, how to organize documents, photograph evidence, and prepare witness testimony.
Understand what happens at the hearing, how to present your case, cross-examine witnesses, and respond to defenses.
Winning is only half the battle. Learn how to collect on a judgment through wage garnishment, bank levies, and property liens.
If you are being sued in small claims court, learn your defense options, counterclaims, and how to prepare your case.
Filing fees typically range from $30-$100 depending on the claim amount and jurisdiction. Additional costs include serving the defendant ($20-$75) and witness fees. If you win, the court may order the defendant to reimburse your costs.
In most states, lawyers are not allowed (or not necessary) in small claims court. The process is designed for self-representation. However, consulting a lawyer before the hearing to prepare your case can be valuable.
It varies by state: California $12,500 (individuals), Texas $20,000, New York $5,000-$10,000, Florida $8,000, Illinois $10,000. Corporations typically have lower limits than individuals.
From filing to hearing: typically 2-4 months. The hearing itself usually lasts 15-30 minutes. If you win, collecting the judgment can take weeks to months depending on the defendant's assets and cooperation.
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